
If you’re wondering what is a peplum top​, it’s a style of top that features a wide ruffle at the waist, creating a more feminine silhouette. The peplum design actually originated from ancient Greek clothing and continues to be popular today. Over the past few years, peplum tops have evolved from bold and vibrant styles to more understated and elegant options. Many people choose peplum tops because they flatter a variety of body shapes.
Lots of people pick these tops to show off their waist, and what is a peplum top​ if not a way to instantly elevate any outfit.
Key Takeaways
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Peplum tops have a wide ruffle at the waist. This makes a shape that looks feminine and fits many body types.
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The peplum style started in ancient Greek clothes. It changed over time in different fashion periods.
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Peplum tops make your waist stand out. They help your waist look smaller. They also help balance your body shape.
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Today, peplum tops come in many styles and fabrics. They also have different lengths. You can wear them for casual or fancy events.
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Picking the best peplum style means thinking about your body shape. Some designs show off curves. Others help make your shape look even.
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Wearing peplum tops with good bottoms and accessories makes your outfit better. You can wear them for any event.
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Peplum tops are still popular in fashion. New designs have special details that keep the style new.
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Trying different peplum styles and fits helps you find what looks best. This can help you feel more confident.
What is a Peplum Top?

Definition
You may wonder, what is a peplum top? This top has a flared ruffle or extra fabric at the waist. The ruffle makes a gentle frill that draws eyes to your waist. It gives your outfit a girly look. Experts say a peplum is a short, flared, gathered, or pleated strip of fabric. It is attached at the waist of a woman’s jacket, dress, or blouse. This detail adds volume between your waist and upper thigh. It helps your hips look more shaped.
Here is how top fashion sources explain peplum:
|
Source |
Definition |
|---|---|
|
Fashion Dictionary |
A peplum is a ruffle or flared part below the waist. It is built into a jacket or blouse. Sometimes it is a separate piece you can fasten to a belt. |
|
Seam Racer |
A peplum is a short flared, gathered, or pleated strip of fabric. It is attached at the waist of a woman’s jacket, dress, or blouse. It creates a hanging frill or flounce. It makes the hips stand out by adding extra fabric between the waist and upper thigh. |
When you wear peplum tops, your waist stands out. The shape adds a fun look to your style.
Historical Roots
Peplum tops have been around for a long time. The first peplum came from ancient Greece. People wore a piece called the peplos. It used one piece of fabric, draped and belted, for a loose look. The peplos inspired today’s peplum top.
Fashion experts talk about big moments in peplum history:
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The peplum top started in the Renaissance and Victorian times, like the 1600s and 1800s.
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Queen Elizabeth I made peplum styles popular. She borrowed ideas from men’s clothes.
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Christian Dior brought back peplum in the mid-1900s. He made it part of his famous “New Look.”
Here is how peplum changed over time:
|
Time Period |
Design Characteristics |
Key Influences |
|---|---|---|
|
Greco-Roman Era |
Heavy fabric folded over the tunic for layers. |
The word ‘peplos’ started here. |
|
19th Century |
Styles made hips look fuller; peplum details added to overskirts. |
Fashion trends of that time. |
|
1930s-1940s |
Jackets fitted at the waist and went past the hips; Dior’s ‘New Look’ made this style famous. |
Modern shapes became popular. |
|
Early 2010s |
Futuristic and geometric styles; 3-D printed tops and uneven dresses. |
Designers like Jil Sander and Alexander McQueen. |
Tip: The peplum’s story from ancient Greece to today shows how old styles inspire new fashion.
Modern Adaptations
Today, peplum tops come in many looks. Designers use soft fabrics for relaxed shapes. These tops are great for casual days. You can find peplum tops with fitted shapes, like blazers and button-down shirts that tighten at the waist. These styles remind people of the 1950s, but they look new and fresh.
Modern peplum tops use lots of different fabrics. Some have small flares for a simple style. Others have big ruffles for a bold look. You can wear these tops with jeans, skirts, or flare pants. New designs focus on comfort and being easy to wear. You can wear a peplum top for many events.
Fashion always changes, but peplum tops stay popular. They make your figure look nice and add style to your closet.
Key Features of Peplum Tops

Flared Waist Detail
The flared waist is the most important part of a peplum top. You notice this feature right away because it stands out from other styles. Fashion experts say the peplum uses flared detailing at the waistline to create a dramatic effect. This detail draws attention to your waist and gives you a flattering, feminine shape. When the waist cinches in and the fabric flares over your hips, you get an hourglass look. Many people love this style because it works for different body types.
Placement and Length
You can find peplum tops with the flare starting at different spots. Some begin right at your natural waist, while others sit a bit higher or lower. The length of the peplum hem also changes the look. Shorter hems give a playful vibe. Longer hems add elegance and can cover your hips more. You should choose the placement and length that feels comfortable and suits your style.
Types of Flare
Peplum tops come with many types of flares. Some have soft, gentle ruffles that look relaxed. Others use bold, structured flares for a dramatic effect. You might see pleated, gathered, or even layered flares. Each type changes how the peplum moves and how it shapes your figure.
Tip: Try different flare styles to see which one makes you feel confident.
Silhouette and Fit
A peplum top helps you create a balanced silhouette. The cinched waist and flared bottom work together to form an hourglass shape. If you want to highlight your curves, this style does the job. The peplum design can make your waist look smaller and your hips look fuller. You get a smooth, flattering fit that works for casual or dressy outfits.
|
Feature |
How It Flatters Your Figure |
|---|---|
|
Cinched Waist |
Defines your waist and adds shape |
|
Flared Bottom |
Balances your hips and creates curves |
|
Peplum Hem |
Adds movement and style |
Customizable Design
You can tailor peplum tops to fit your body type. If you have an inverted triangle shape, a tailored peplum blouse helps define your waist and adds volume around your hips. This creates a more hourglass-like figure. You should look for tops that fit well at the shoulders and bust, with the peplum starting at your natural waist. This style balances broader shoulders and pairs well with straight-leg pants or skirts. Designers offer many options, so you can pick a peplum that matches your needs and personal taste.
Peplum tops stand out because they mix style and comfort. You get a top that flatters your figure and lets you express yourself. The peplum design keeps evolving, so you always find new ways to wear this classic look.
Flattering Effects of Peplum
Accentuating the Waist
You want a top that highlights your waist and gives you a shapely look. The peplum effect does this better than most other styles. When you wear peplum tops, the flared ruffle draws eyes to your waist and creates a curve, even if you do not have a naturally defined waist. The peplum sits at the waist seam and flares out, making your waist look smaller and your hips look balanced. This design works for many body types and helps you feel confident.
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Peplum tops create the illusion of a waist for people with straighter figures.
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If you already have a defined waist, peplum accentuates it and shifts focus away from the tummy area.
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The placement of the waist seam and the length of the peplum are important for a flattering look.
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Peplum tops can cinch the waist and make the hips look less wide.
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When the peplum sits at the widest part of your hip or a bit higher, it makes your waist stand out.
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The flare of the peplum makes your hips look narrower compared to your waist.
Note: Many people think peplum tops only suit certain figures, but the right fit can flatter almost anyone.
Balancing Proportions
You may wonder how peplum tops work for different body shapes. The peplum effect helps balance your proportions and gives you a more even silhouette. Here is how peplum tops work for each body type:
Pear Shape
If you have a pear shape, your hips are wider than your shoulders. Peplum tops help balance your figure by drawing attention to your waist and upper body. The flare skims over your hips, making them look more proportional to your shoulders. You can choose a peplum that starts at your natural waist and has a gentle ruffle for a soft look.
Apple Shape
Apple-shaped bodies carry more weight around the middle. Peplum tops create a flattering silhouette by accentuating the waist and balancing your proportions. The flare helps define your waist and gives you a more hourglass look.
|
Body Shape |
Benefit of Peplum Tops |
|---|---|
|
Apple |
Creates a flattering silhouette by accentuating the waist, balancing body proportions. |
Rectangle Shape
If your shoulders, waist, and hips are about the same width, you have a rectangle shape. Peplum tops add volume at the waist and create the illusion of curves. You get a more defined waistline and a curvier silhouette. Layered outfits with peplum tops can make your waist and hips look more shaped.
Hourglass Shape
Hourglass figures have a balanced bust and hips with a defined waist. Peplum tops highlight your waist and enhance your natural curves. The peplum effect makes your waist look even smaller and your hips look fuller.
Tip: Try different peplum placements and flare styles to find the best look for your body shape.
Enhancing Curves
You want to feel confident and stylish. Peplum tops help you achieve this by enhancing your curves. The peplum effect adds volume at the waist and hips, making your figure look more shapely. If you have a rectangle shape, peplum tops give you curves where you want them. For hourglass shapes, peplum tops highlight your waist and make your curves stand out.
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Peplum tops add volume at the waist, helping you create curves.
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They define the waistline and give you a more curvy silhouette.
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Layered outfits with peplum tops enhance the shape of your waist and hips.
Many people believe peplum tops do not suit every figure. Some avoid them because they worry about fit or think the style is not flattering. In reality, peplum tops work for many body types. The key is finding the right fit and flare for your shape. Some people find that peplum tops balance a larger chest or help create curves. Others discover that the right peplum top can make their waist look smaller and their hips look balanced.
Peplum tops have become more popular than other waist-accentuating garments because they offer structure and style. Modern peplum designs are subtle and versatile, so you can wear them with many outfits. The peplum effect gives you a classic look with a modern twist, making these tops a favorite for people who want to flatter their figure and express their style.
Style Variations of Peplum Tops

Sleeve Styles
You can find many sleeve styles when you shop for peplum tops. Designers create these tops with sleeves that match different tastes and occasions. Some sleeves look casual, while others add a fancy touch. You might want a top with sleeves that keep you cool or one that feels cozy.
Here is a table showing popular sleeve styles in recent fashion collections:
|
Sleeve Style |
Description |
|---|---|
|
3/4 sleeves |
A pink floral print babydoll blouse with a peplum hem. |
|
Sheer short sleeves |
A black lace allover peplum top with a relaxed fit. |
|
Long sleeves |
A yellow floral peplum top with ruffle details. |
|
Romantic puff sleeves |
A chic satin peplum top with a V-neckline. |
|
Ruched design |
A versatile black peplum blouse made from polyester. |
You can choose 3/4 sleeves for a look that works in any season. Sheer short sleeves give you a light and airy feel. Long sleeves keep you warm and add elegance. Romantic puff sleeves make your outfit stand out and look playful. Ruched sleeves add texture and style. Each sleeve style changes how the peplum looks and feels.
Tip: Try different sleeve styles to see which one fits your mood and the event.
Necklines
Necklines play a big role in how your peplum top looks. You can pick from many shapes, such as V-neck, scoop neck, boat neck, or high neck. A V-neck makes your neck look longer and draws attention to your face. Scoop necks give you a soft and open look. Boat necks add a classic touch. High necks look formal and keep you covered.
You might want a neckline that matches your jewelry or highlights your shoulders. Some peplum tops have lace or ruffle details around the neck. These extras make your top unique. When you choose a neckline, think about what makes you feel comfortable and confident.
Peplum Placement
Peplum placement means where the flared part sits on your body. Designers place the peplum at different spots to change the shape and style. Some tops have the peplum at your natural waist. This spot gives you a classic hourglass look. Other tops place the peplum higher, just under the bust. This style creates an empire waist and can make your legs look longer.
You also see peplum tops with the flare lower on the hips. This placement adds drama and covers more of your hips. The spot where the peplum starts affects how your figure looks. You can pick a peplum style that matches your body shape and your fashion goals.
Note: The right peplum placement helps you highlight your best features and feel great in your outfit.
You have many choices when you shop for peplum tops. Sleeve styles, necklines, and peplum placement all work together to create a look that fits you. You can mix and match these features to find a peplum top that shows off your style and flatters your figure.
Hemline Options
When you pick a peplum top, the hemline matters a lot. The hemline is the edge of the peplum’s flared part. Designers put this detail at the waist. This makes a special shape. The fabric moves and looks full. This helps make an hourglass figure. Many people like this style because it looks good on many body types.
You can find different hemline styles in peplum tops. Each one gives a new look:
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Classic Flared Hem: This style has a gentle flare from the waist. It gives a soft and flowing look. The classic flare moves and makes your waist pop.
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Ruffled Hem: Ruffles add texture and fun. You see more volume and a playful style. Ruffled hems are great for parties or special days.
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Layered Hem: Some peplum tops have layers of fabric. This style makes the top look fuller and bold. Layered hems help you stand out.
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Asymmetrical Hem: An uneven hemline gives a modern feel. The peplum might be longer on one side or have a high-low look. Asymmetrical hems add interest and can make your legs look longer.
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Structured Hem: Designers use stiff fabric for a sharp shape. Structured hems give a neat and professional look.
Here is a table to compare hemline styles:
|
Hemline Style |
Visual Effect |
Best For |
|---|---|---|
|
Classic Flared |
Soft, flowing, hourglass |
Everyday wear |
|
Ruffled |
Playful, voluminous |
Parties, events |
|
Layered |
Bold, dramatic |
Statement outfits |
|
Asymmetrical |
Modern, elongating |
Trendy looks |
|
Structured |
Sharp, tailored |
Office, formal events |
Tip: Try wearing one color to show off your peplum top’s shape. A single color makes the hourglass look stand out.
You can wear peplum tops with slim skirts to show off the hemline. This mix draws eyes to your waist and hips. You get a balanced style that looks cool and neat.
Many people pick peplum tops with different hemlines for their mood or event. You might want a classic flare for school or work. You may choose ruffles or layers for a fun night. Asymmetrical and structured hems help you stand out and show your style.
When you shop for peplum tops, check the hemline style. Think about how it moves and shapes your body. You can find a hemline that makes you feel good and confident. The right hemline lets you show your style and flatters your figure.
Best Fabrics for Peplum Tops

Picking the right fabric for your peplum top is important. The material changes how your top looks and feels. You want a fabric that fits your style and helps the top look good on you. Some fabrics are soft and flowy. Others are firm and give support. Let’s look at the best fabrics for peplum tops.
Light Materials
Light materials keep you comfy and give your top a soft look. These fabrics move easily and feel nice on your skin. You can wear them for everyday or special events. Here is a table with popular light materials for peplum tops:
|
Material Type |
Characteristics |
|---|---|
|
Lightweight Cotton |
Breathable, ideal for casual wear |
|
Jersey Blends |
Offers stretch and comfort for everyday use |
|
Soft Rayon & Spandex |
Provides softness and flexibility for movement |
Stretchy fabrics make peplum tops easy to wear. Adjustable waists help you get a good fit. Darts shape the top and show off your waist. These features work together to make a top that feels nice all day.
Tip: For hot days, pick lightweight cotton or jersey blends. These fabrics help you stay cool and comfy.
Structured Fabrics
Structured fabrics help your peplum top keep its shape. Experts say these materials are important because they hold the flare and keep the hourglass look. Ponte knit, scuba, and cotton sateen are good choices. These fabrics support the peplum and help it keep its style after many wears.
Pick a structured fabric if you want your top to look neat and sharp. The material keeps the flare in place and gives your outfit a clean finish. Structured fabrics are great for work or fancy events. You get a top that flatters your figure and keeps its shape for a long time.
Feminine Touch
You can make your peplum top look more feminine with the right fabric and details. Flowy peplum tops use soft knits and light crepes. These materials help the peplum move gently and make a pretty shape. The fitted waist and soft flare show off your curves and help you feel good.
Many peplum tops have puff sleeves or lace crochet details. These extras add style and make your outfit special. You can wear a peplum top with these features to show your style and enjoy a classic, girly look.
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Flowy peplum tops use soft knits and light crepes.
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The fitted waist and soft flare make a nice shape.
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Puff sleeves and lace crochet details add a girly touch.
Note: When you pick a peplum top, look for fabrics and details that match your style and help you feel great.
How to Style Peplum Tops
Pairing with Bottoms
You can create many outfits with peplum tops by choosing the right bottoms. The peplum adds shape at your waist, so you want to balance your look. For work, you might wear a full midi skirt or wide-leg pants. These choices give you a polished style. If you plan a casual outing, tailored shorts work well with a peplum top. For a night out, try a tulle skirt or patent leather shoes to add drama. A full skirt in different lengths gives you a feminine look. Voluminous bottoms, like wide-leg pants or full skirts, help you achieve a modern style.
|
Occasion |
|
|---|---|
|
Work |
Full midi skirt, wide-leg pants |
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Casual Outings |
Tailored shorts |
|
Night Out |
Tulle skirt, patent leather shoes |
|
Feminine Look |
Full skirt (various lengths/styles) |
|
Modern Look |
Voluminous bottoms |
Tip: You can tuck your peplum top into high-waisted pants for a sleek effect. This trick helps you show off your waist and keeps your outfit neat.
Accessorizing
Accessories help you finish your look when you wear peplum tops. You can choose sandals for a casual style or patent leather shoes for a dressy event. A shoulder bag adds function and style. Sunglasses protect your eyes and make your outfit look cool. Statement necklaces give your top a bold touch. You might also pick chunky sandals, loafers, or a small shoulder bag for extra flair. Bracelets add sparkle to your wrists.
|
Accessories |
Description |
|---|---|
|
Sandals |
A practical choice for a casual look. |
|
Shoulder bags |
Adds functionality and style. |
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Sunglasses |
Complements the outfit while providing protection. |
|
Statement necklaces |
Enhances the overall look with a bold touch. |
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Chunky sandals or loafers
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Sleek leather tote or kitschy mini bag
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Sunglasses
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Bracelets
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Small shoulder bag
Note: You can mix and match accessories to fit your mood or the occasion. Try a statement necklace with a simple peplum top for a standout look.
Choosing for Your Body Type
You want your peplum tops to flatter your figure. Stylists suggest different styles for each body type. If you have a straighter shape, peplum tops add volume and create curves. Structured tops help you enhance your silhouette. Apple-shaped bodies look best in proportionate styles, not oversized clothing. Peplum tops highlight your features and give you a balanced look. Triangle-shaped women benefit from peplum tops that draw attention to the upper body. Wider necklines and tops that hit at the right part of your hips help balance your shape.
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Straighter body types: Peplum tops add volume and curves. Structured tops enhance your silhouette.
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Apple-shaped: Avoid oversized clothing. Choose peplum tops to highlight your waist and create balance.
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Triangle-shaped: Pick tops that draw attention upward. Wider necklines and peplum styles help balance hips and thighs.
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Round body types: Enhance your bust and shoulders with peplum tops, V-necks, or dolman sleeves. Wrap-style shirts create definition.
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Pear-shaped: Peplum, square, cowl, and boat neck tops draw attention upward and add volume.
Tip: Try different peplum styles and necklines to see which ones make you feel confident. You can experiment with colors and fabrics to match your personal style.
You can style peplum tops for any event. The right bottoms and accessories help you create a look that fits your body and your taste. You can choose peplum tops that highlight your best features and help you feel great every day.
Peplum in Modern Fashion
Current Trends
You see peplum tops making a strong comeback in 2024. Fashion magazines highlight this trend because it works for many styles and body types. Designers bring back the peplum for its flattering shape and versatility. You can wear these tops for both casual and formal events. The peplum’s return shows that classic styles can always find a place in your closet. Many people choose this look because it helps them feel confident and stylish.
Tip: Try a peplum top with your favorite jeans or a pencil skirt for an easy, modern outfit.
Unique Details
Contemporary designers add fresh details to peplum tops. These updates make each piece special and help you stand out. You can see new features in the table below:
|
Design Feature |
Description |
|---|---|
|
Distinctive Flared Hem |
Shapes your waist and flatters your figure. |
|
Cinched Waist |
Gives comfort and boosts your confidence. |
|
Versatile Pairing |
Looks great with trousers, jeans, or skirts. |
|
Layering Options |
Fits well under cardigans or blazers. |
|
Color Variations |
Popular shades include burgundy, green, and black. |
|
Ruffle and Puff Sleeve |
Adds a romantic and playful touch. |
|
Drawstring Waist |
Lets you adjust the fit for comfort. |
|
Ruffled Hem |
Brings a fun and lively element to your look. |
You can also find peplum tops with unique touches:
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Floral peplum tops with ruffle sleeves made from soft rayon.
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Satin peplum tops with V-necks, cinched waists, and puff sleeves.
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Button decor blouses with flare sleeves and drawstring waists.
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Ruffled-hem tank tops with tiered waists for extra volume.
These details let you pick a peplum top that matches your style and mood.
Celebrity Inspiration
Celebrities help set trends by wearing peplum tops at big events and in daily life. You might notice Allison Williams at the 2024 Golden Globes in a black sequined mermaid dress with a bold peplum. Harry Styles wore a black velvet suit with a peplum at the BRIT Awards, showing that this style works for everyone. Kendall Jenner chose a navy blue boatneck tunic with a peplum in Miami, proving you can wear this look for street style too.
Note: When you see stars wearing peplum tops, you know this trend is here to stay. Try adding one to your wardrobe for a fresh, fashionable look.
You can wear a peplum top for many occasions and feel confident. This style flatters your figure and suits different body shapes:
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Hourglass: Shows off your waist.
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Pear: Balances your hips.
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Apple: Makes your waist look defined.
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Rectangle: Adds curves.
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Inverted triangle: Softens your shoulders.
Fashion experts say peplum tops help you look stylish at work or out with friends. Try new designs and fabrics to find what fits you best. Enjoy expressing your personal style every day!
FAQ
What body types look best in peplum tops?
You can wear peplum tops with any body type. The flared waist helps create curves and balance your shape. Try different styles to see which one flatters your figure.
How do you style a peplum top for work?
Pair your peplum top with tailored pants or a pencil skirt. Add simple accessories like a watch or stud earrings. Choose solid colors for a professional look.
Can you wear a peplum top casually?
Yes! You can wear a peplum top with jeans or shorts. Pick light fabrics for comfort. Add sneakers or sandals for a relaxed style.
Do peplum tops make you look slimmer?
Peplum tops highlight your waist and create an hourglass shape. The flare can help your waist look smaller. Choose a fit that sits at your natural waist for the best effect.
What fabrics work best for peplum tops?
You can choose cotton, jersey, or ponte knit for comfort. Structured fabrics like scuba or sateen hold the shape well. Soft materials give a flowy look.
How do you wash and care for peplum tops?
Check the care label first. Most cotton and jersey peplum tops wash in cold water. Hang them to dry to keep the shape. Iron on low heat if needed.
Are peplum tops still in style?
Fashion experts say peplum tops remain popular. Designers update them with new colors and details. You can find peplum tops in many stores each season.
Can men wear peplum tops?
Some designers create peplum styles for men. You can try a peplum jacket or shirt for a bold look. Choose simple colors for a modern style.